MGI December 2015

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Overview:

Staff:

[please include FTEs working on GOC tasks designating as well how many FTEs funding by GOC NIHGRI grant]

Judith Blake*

Karen R Christie*

Mary E Dolan*

Harold J Drabkin*

David Hill*

Li Ni*

Dmitry Sitnikov

* Funded entirely or partially by GO

Annotation Progress

Annotation Type Dec 5 2014 Dec 5, 2015 Change % change
Total Genes annotated with at least one GO term of any kind 24226 tba tba tba
Total Annotations: 341687 tba tba tba
Total non-IEA Annotation
Total Number of Genes: 23844 tba tba tba
Total Annotations: 242025 tba tba tba
Annotation by Direct Experiment
MGI Curated Mouse Genes 12170 tba tba tba
MGI Curated Annotations 82573 tba tba tba
GOA Curated Mouse Genes: 4565 tba tba tba3
GOA Curated Annotations: 26002 tba tba tba
Annotation by Orthology
Total Genes Annotated by Orthology 11435 tba tba tba
Total Orthology Annotation 92787 tba tba tba
Genes Annotated by Human Orthology Load (GOA) 10207 tba tba tba
Total Annotation by Human Orthology Load 61355 tba tba tba
Genes Annotated by Rat Orthology Load (RGD) 4415 tba tba tba
Total Annotations by Rat Orthology Load 27006 tba tba tba
IEA Annotation
Total Genes with IEA Annotations 14602 tba tba tba
Total IEA Annotations 99662 tba tba tba
Total Genes with SwissProt to GO Annotations 14211 tba tba tba
Total SwissProt to GO Annotations 55788 tba tba tba
Total Genes with Interpro to GO Annotations 10054 tba tba tba
Total Interpro to GO Annotations 25511 tba tba tba
Total Genes with EC to GO Annotations 1734 tba tba tba
Total EC to GO Annotations 18363 tba tba tba
  • Loses due to gene merges, withdrawals, or marker type changes (gene to pseudogene).

Methods and strategies for annotation

Literature curation:

Literature curation continues to be the major focus of our annotation efforts.

Computational annotation strategies:

As always, current strategies involve use of translation table to mine SwissProt keywords, InterPro domains, and EC numbers for IEA annotation. These are performed automatically on a nightly basis and require little human intervention.

Harold Drabkin monitors weekly QC reports on manual and automatic annotation stats, and responds to questions about specific annotations as required.

Priorities for annotation

  • Isoform curation (Harold, Karen, Protein Ontology project); focusing on genes that have isoforms or whose products are modified, and co-ordinate with the Protein Ontology Protein Complex project.
  • Genes with no GO annotation but with literature (Li and Dmitry)
  • Genes with only IEA annotation but with literature (Li)
  • Genes marked as having GO annotation completed, but now having new literature (Dmitry)
  • Genes that have an annotation to one of the three root nodes of GO, but have new literature (David, Karen)
  • Dmitry has been focused on annotation or miRNAs in MGI
  • Karen has been focusing on annotation of ciliary genes
  • Annotation of metabolic genes, glycolysis,pyruvate metabolism, and carbohydrate catabolism in general (David)
  • Autophagy genes

* In November, Karen and Dmitry focused on annotating human or mouse genes, respectively, from the Synapse Jamboree target list in preparation for the jamboree on December 5th.

Presentations and Publications

a. Papers with substantial GO content

  • to be filled in


b. Presentations including Talks and Tutorials and Teaching

  • to be filled in

c. Poster presentations

  • to be filled in

Other Highlights:

A. Ontology Development Contributions:

  • David Hill continues working with the ontology development group to implement logical definitions for GO terms.
  • David now has a regular spot in the rotation to address GO GITHUB items.
  • David Hill has completed an overhaul of glycolytic processes and has begun implementing changes to glycolytic fermentation

* David Hill has worked with the BioGrid group to correct and refactor all of the small conjugating protein enzyme activities.


B. Annotation Outreach and User Advocacy Efforts:

  • The Protein Ontology project continues to provide a web interface (http/pir.georgetown.edu/cgi-bin/pro/race_pro) whereby functional annotation using the GO can be applied to PRO submissions.
  • Harold Drabkin continues to serve on the GO-help rota.

* Judith Blake and Karen Christie are working with Rachael Huntley to coordinate with Astrid Laegrid and Martin Kuiper of the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim to determine how to incorporate GO annotations for mammalian (human, mouse, and rat) transcription factors, and their target genes, made by this group.

  • Karen Christie led a remote GO annotation training session for Lora Nacheva, who will be annotating human cilary genes in Tony Gibson's group at the EMBL in Germany.


C. Other Highlights:

* As the designated coordinator of the MGI/GO project with the GO Reference Genome project, Li Ni participates in annotations of genes assigned by the Reference Genome Project, oversees the curation of Reference Genome Genes for the mouse group. Li responds and resolves questions about MGI GO annotations for the reference genome annotation project genes, and especially responds and resolves questions from the lead PAINT curator (see Reference Genome Project report for a description of PAINT). Li is also part of the PAINT curation team.

* Karen Christie and Li Ni serve as an MGI representatives on the PAINT curation team. As members of this team, Li and Karen curate Panther families in PAINT to propagate annotations based on evolutionary relationships. They also file bug reports on PAINT and contribute to the improvement of the PAINT software. Both attended the PAINT Jamboree at Stanford in July, along with Judy Blake.

* Mary Dolan has begun working with other members of the GO software team on Galaxy for GO. In the past, most groups have used Galaxy for sequence analysis. The focus of the GO Galaxy initiative will be functional analysis, implementing GO tools in Galaxy. Mary also provides various files for the Reference Genome Project, for example, a report to assess the GO annotation status of PANTHER families and subfamilies based on annotations for all reference genome organism genes in the groups.